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Researchers from U of T Engineering have discovered hidden multi-dimensional modulation side channels in existing quantum protocols

ECE PhD Student Amita Gnanapandithan
ECE PhD student Amita Gnanapandithan used both practical experiments and computer modelling to demonstrate the existing of ‘hidden’ side channels in devices that produce photons used in quantum communication. (photo by Tyler Irving)

Researchers at the University of Toronto, including CQIQC members Li Qian and Hoi-Kwong Lo, have uncovered hidden multi-dimensional modulation side channels in quantum protocols — a significant threat to quantum security. The study, led by Amita Gnanapandithan, a PhD Engineering student co-supervised by Professors Lo and Qian, highlights previously overlooked flaws that could create security loopholes. These findings, published in Physical Review Letters, mark a critical step in strengthening the the security of quantum cryptographic protocols.

We invite you to read the article, "Hidden side channels in quantum sources could compromise secure communication" authored by Tyler Irving to learn more about this research.